Its quick to watch, like when youre just glancing at it on the subway. (Student 6, Female Focus Group, Beijing) Details and visual effects Participants generally agreed that more visually impactful and cinematic presentations were more engaging, with vivid, suspenseful, and microfilm-like formats yielding better results: It has a strong visual impact and leaves a deeper impression on the viewer. (Student 3, Female Focus Group, Kunming) Appeal of fear Participants from the four focus groups all reported being significantly affected by the messages and images related to fear and considered them effective for the prevention of e-cigarette use: Just thinking about someones lungs, all filled up and looking like popcorn, that really scares me! (Student 1, Female Focus Group, Kunming) Emotional appeal Some participants exhibited strong identification and emotional responses to the themes of familial love and sadness portrayed in the video: Limitations and underlying causes Our observations reveal characteristics and descriptions that contradict the notion of effective points in certain respects, also unveiling some novel findings

With MTL vaping, vapour is first drawn into the mouth and then inhaled into the lungs
portable heaters or humidifiers)
Main Characteristics of Cigarettes Cigarettes are basically a mix of tobacco wrapped up in paper, and sometimes theyve got filters